Principles and procedures of operating the computer system; fix-up, startup shutdown

FIX UP

Place the monitor on the table close to the system unit. A monitor has two cables; power cable and control cable. Power cable goes from the monitor to the power socket of the system unit. Control cable also goes from the monitor to the 15 hole (in three rows) female sockets of the system unit. Fit both cables in appropriate system unit. A mouse has only one cable that goes from the mouse to the 9 pin male, 25 pin male, pc/2 or UBS socket of the system unit. Connect to the keyboard as well which has only cable that goes from the keyboard the PC AT or PS/2 socket of the system unit. If printer is also there, then fit the centronics connector of the control cable to centronics socket on the printer and fit the 25 pin male connector or USB connector in the 25 hole female socket or USB socket on the system unit and to the socket of the UPS and then connect the UPS cable to the socket of the UPS and mans supply.

Connect the power cable of the printer to the mains supply when needed otherwise; keep it detached from the main’s supply.

Start Up

Switch on the mains supply; switch on the button on the UPS. Switch on the push button on the system unit; switch on the push button on monitor. Adjust the brightness and contrast knobs (on monitor) at the middle of maximum and minimum. Within a few seconds, your monitor will display the opening screen of the Windows XP or Vista.

Booting a computer means starting a computer. In Windows XP or Vista computer, booting is a very simple process; you sure that floppy drive A doesn’t contain any floppy, switch on the computer and within few seconds your monitor will display the opening screen of the windows XP or Vista indicating that booting is successful. When you switch on the computer the ROMBIOS (Read Only Memory Basic Input Output System) assumes the control of computer. ROMBIOS chips are the special kind of memory chips in which some computer programs are permanently stored; you simply cannot erase or modify this programs.

Shut Down

Computer must be shut down using the standard procedure to avoid any damage to machine. Pulling down the start menu; click the menu it, turn off computer and the dialog box turn off computer pops up on the screen. This dialog boss consists of four command button captioned as: Standby, Turn off, (or strike key <U> key), then computer shuts down. If you are using old fashioned system units, then you are also required to press the “On/Off switch on the system unit to switch off the computer.

Concept of E-mail

E-mail stands for Electronic Mail, Electronic Mail or more individuals via a computer connection. The simplest form of email began in the 1960s as a way that users on a time sharing computer system could post and read messages.

E-mail is one of the easiest applications of internet that became very popular and continues to be so. You can use e-mail using either:

  1. Computer based e-mail and
  2. Web based e-mail, initially there was only computer based e-mail software that performs the task of receiving ascending the email and this software is also called EMAIL CLIENT. Some of the popular email clients are: Windows mail, outlook Express, Citadel, CKWS mail, Cone, Group Wise etc. In Web based Email, you are required to access the website of email provider, open an amount by signing up, and then use it for sending and receiving the email.

The procedure of signing up for a few account consists of the following steps:

  1. Access the website of email provider.
  2. Click the sign up button and a detailed form appears on the screen.
  3. Fill the form.

Procedures For Signing in

  1. Access the website of the email provider.
  2. Type your login name and password.
  3. Click the sign in button.

Method Of Preventing Hazards Fire Flooding Sabotage

Fire safety refers to the precautions that are used to prevent or reduce the like hood of a fire that may result in dealt, injury, property damage alert, those in a structure to the presence of a fire in the event one occurs, better enable those threatened by a fire to survive or to reduce the damage caused by a fire. Fire safety measures include those that are planned during the construction of a building or implemented in structures that are already standing, and those that are taught to occupants of the building.

Threats to fire safety are referred to as fire hazards. A fire hazard may include a situation that increase the likelihood a fire may start or may impede escape in the event a fire occurs.

How To Prevent Fire Hazard Flood Sabotage

  1. The most basic fire safety precaution which you need to have in the place is fire extinguisher. They are readily available for sale for leading suppliers and assist in case of Fire breakout before the Fire brigade arrives. This should be instable at specific points on the business premise where they are accessible to any person.
  2. Where there are electronic appliances in the office i.e. computers, microwave and coffee maker amongst other, it is importance to known that they are likely to catch fire. This every employee needs to be aware of and apply all the necessary safety measures. As such when not using electronic devices, you can strongly urged to turn them off. In addition, they need to plug off this device is from the mains power supply at there are scenarios where they device may be off but there is still electric current flow in them. This especially applies in a standby mode.
  3. It is important for the business premise to have smoke detectors installed in every room, Nobody, really ever knows where fire normally breaks out and having a smoke detector will greatly help in identifying the source of the fire and putting it off immediately. Ensure that smoke detectors are well maintained and working conditions checked regularly to ensure that they are working properly. To do so, you have the batteries replaced every six months.
  4. There is need to be clear fire exit signs. These lead to an alternate route other than the ones on a day today basis.
  5. Fire safety start with the employees. It is upon the business entrepreneur to educate their employees on fire safety procedure. For instance, there is need to be occasional fire drills to check if employees are well averse with fire fighting safety.

By Admin

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